An Initiative Helps Preventing Conflicts Over Natural Resources
Conflicts over natural resources are contributing to the deterioration of the security situation in the Sahel. Lack of access to these resources is a major constraint on sustainable development. To make a positive difference, it is essential to support dialogue between communities sharing resources, as well as social cohesion initiatives.
In Mali and Niger, the Justice and Stability in the Sahel Programme (JASS) supported the organisation of 120 monthly community forums on peace and social cohesion, the implementation of an early warning and rapid response system in 10 municipalities, the funding of 10 community peace initiatives, the training of 105 Village Land Commissions, the drafting of over 200 local agreements on the management of natural resources and the training of over 600 agropastoralists in techniques suited to climate change.
The Justice and Stability Programme in the Sahel (JASS) aims to prevent and manage conflicts over natural resources. Funded by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO), the project is being implemented by Mercy Corps in partnership with the local national NGOs AMEDD in Mali and Cercle Dev in Niger. Over the last twelve months, these efforts have resulted in significant achievements, with a tangible impact on local communities.
A project that trains us in conflict management and builds the capacity of the Land Commissions to manage conflicts at local level is an initiative that we welcome and support. It is fully in line with the Government’s directives and policies.
1st Deputy Prefect of Banamba, Mali
Not only have the supported initiatives promoted conflict resolution through inclusive dialogue, they have also helped to strengthen the resilience of communities regarding climate change.
In Niger, 50 hectares of soil have been restored and in Mali, several community infrastructure (ponds, gutters, rural tracks) has been rehabilitated, improving the resilience of communities to climate change.
The forums held by our people with the support of JASS helped to resolve many conflicts through inclusive and responsible dialogue. These conflicts include misunderstandings between young people, land disputes and conflicts over natural resources. In addition, the programme made it possible to clean up and develop the Oro pond, which now holds water all year round and has fish reserves.
Mayor of the Somo Municipality in Mali
The testimonies gathered from beneficiaries illustrate the positive impact of this programme. Whether by improving the management of natural resources, increasing social cohesion or promoting the inclusion of women in decision-making, the programme is in line with community priorities.
[The project] came at a time when we women most needed a forum for expression. JASS trains us and informs us about our fundamental rights, participation in conflict management and natural resources. Through the champions, gender guardians and focal points, many women can now express their views on all the important issues facing the community. I remain committed to Mercy Corps to break down socio-cultural barriers and create a world without social discrimination.
Chairwoman of the Niono communal CAFO, Mali
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